American markets are still adrift, and Powell seems undecided

By: Miguel A. Rodriguez

12:13, 09 March 2023

DMO_09.03.2023.jpg

FED's chairman shifted his language to leave open the option of raising interest rates by merely 25 basis points; oil on a downward trajectory as China anticipates a decrease in consumption

The market perspective has been affected slightly by Jerome Powell's second appearance before the United States Congress. 

A minor adjustment in the wording of his speech signals that he left open the prospect that the Federal Reserve's next move would be to raise rates by 25 basis points only - rather than the 50 basis points that the market anticipated yesterday. Powell stated that additional economic data must be analyzed before deciding on the next rate increase.

Related article: US Markets 

Remember that after Tuesday's comments, the market increased the likelihood of a 50 bp jump to over 50%. 

But, following Powell's speech yesterday, the situation appears to have shifted, although it is true that the level of uncertainty remains quite high. Much will depend on tomorrow's non-farm payrolls and unemployment rate reports.  

Yesterday, statistics for ADP private employment, which was higher than anticipated, and JOLTS job openings, which were also somewhat higher than anticipated but lower than the previous month's data, were revealed. Neither of the two numbers had a substantial effect on the market. 

The interest rate curve forecasts future increases in interest rates, with the 2-year bond exceeding 5%, while the 10-year bond remains around 4%, an inverted curve with a difference of more than 100 basis points between the two maturities. 

This is typically seen as a precursor to an economic recession, despite the fact that neither the growth nor employment data show signals of weakening at this time. As a result of the Federal Reserve's excessively restrictive monetary policy to combat inflation, the economy could suffer a severe decline. This is why longer-term interest rates continue to be maintained. 

Currently, the market continues without a distinct direction. The performance of Wall Street stock markets varied across indices, with the Nasdaq 100 outperforming.

Related article: Dollar Index 

After increasing in response to Powell's comments, the US dollar maintained its levels from the day before. Oil continues to lose ground due to concerns of weaker demand in China after the Chinese government's growth estimates were somewhat less optimistic than anticipated. Yesterday, WTI oil traded in the midst of its recent trading range, between 81.70 and 72.00 dollars a barrel. 

 

 

Sources: Bloomberg, Reuters 

Share this article

This information prepared by capex.com/za is not an offer or a solicitation for the purpose of purchase or sale of any financial products referred to herein or to enter into any legal relations, nor an advice or a recommendation with respect to such financial products.This information is prepared for general circulation. It does not regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation, or the particular needs of any recipient.You should independently evaluate each financial product and consider the suitability of such a financial product, by taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation, or particular needs, and by consulting an independent financial adviser as needed, before dealing in any financial products mentioned in this document.This information may not be published, circulated, reproduced, or distributed in whole or in part to any other person without the Company’s prior written consent.
Past performance is not always indicative of likely or future performance. Any views or opinions presented are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of capex.com/zaJME Financial Services (Pty) Ltd trading as CAPEX.COM/ZA acts as intermediary between the investor and Magnasale Trading Ltd, the counterparty to the contract for difference purchased by the Investor via CAPEX.COM/ZA, authorised & regulated by the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission with license number 264/15.  Magnasale Trading Ltd is the principal to the CFD purchased by investors.